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Sacha Sauda, or The True Bargain

Doing good to the people is the way of a Sikh.
Sharing with the needy makes the day of a Sikh.

Guru* Nanak, the founder of Sikhism, used to run a shop in his village, Talwandi, now called Nankana Sahib. When making purchases for his shop, he often went to a nearby town called Chuhar Kana. On the way to the town, there was a resting place where holy people who were passing through the city could stay.

Guru Nanak often visited these religious people to have discussions with them regarding God and His blessings. Nanak often shared his earnings with these holy men and with other needy people. Whenever he had a chance to be in the company of holy people, he exchanged views with them regarding the purpose of human life.

His father, Kalyan Chand, popularly known as Mehta Kalu, did not appreciate Guru Nanak Dev's conduct. Kalyan Chand advised Nanak to keep profits and not to lavishly give away money, food, and other articles. But Guru Nanak continued helping those in need, including those who would stop at Chuhar Kana on their pilgrimages. (In memory of Guru Nanak's gracious acts, Gurdwara Sacha Sauda stands there today, reminding us that God wants us to share our earnings with the needy.)

Finally, the father insisted that his son limit the habit of giving charity to the people. No earnings could be made from giving away money. Rather, Kalyan Chand wanted Nanak to save money for future use. Guru Nanak explained to his father that sharing money with the needy is the True Bargain of life and everyone should adopt it to his or her ability. It is an essential duty of a human being and the right path for peace and the pleasure of the people. However, since Kalyan Chand still did not agree, Nanaki, the elder sister of Guru Nanak, decided to help settle the issue. According to the decision made, Guru Nanak Dev left Talwandi and went with his sister to her town to work there. Guru Nanak quickly became revered by all the people there. He was known for his great competency to manage stores and to make fair business dealings. He was therefore given the job of managing the stores of the government at the new place. (During those days, money was rare and most dealings were made in kind. Managing government stores was an honorable and very important assignment.)

Let us resolve today that we will share a part of our earnings with anyone who needs our help. This is the true bargain of life, and it will not ruin our financial success.

The true bargain of life is sharing one's earning with the needy and helping them in whatever way we can.



*This title was not ascribed to Nanak until later on in his life.